Concealed Carry in Baltimore (2026): Maryland Carry Laws for City Carriers

Baltimore is our backyard, and it’s one of the places where “I have a permit” is only the start of the conversation. Maryland has one of the longest prohibited-places lists in the country, it doesn’t honor anyone else’s permit, and the rules have been moving through the courts all year. Here’s what Baltimore concealed carry actually looks like in 2026.
At a glance
| Permit required? | Yes. A Maryland Wear and Carry Permit from the Maryland State Police |
| Out-of-state permits | Not honored, from any state |
| Training | 16 hours, including live fire |
| State fee | $125 new, $75 renewal (training and fingerprints extra) |
| MTA transit | Off-limits: buses, Light Rail, Metro Subway and MARC |
| Tell police you’re armed? | No duty to volunteer, but you must carry your permit and show it on demand |
| Last checked | September 2026 |
Legal note
This is general legal education, not legal advice. Carry laws change, often through court rulings, so confirm current law with the official sources listed at the bottom before relying on anything here. Facts on this page were checked against primary sources in September 2026.
Who can carry in Baltimore
To carry a handgun anywhere in Maryland, Baltimore included, you need a Maryland Wear and Carry Permit. Maryland stopped requiring a “good and substantial reason” in 2022, so if you meet the legal criteria, finish the 16-hour course and clear the background check, the State Police must issue it. The whole process is in our Maryland Wear and Carry Permit guide.
You also need a Handgun Qualification License (HQL) to buy a handgun in Maryland, which is a separate credential. If an old record is in the way, our Maryland expungement guide walks through clearing it.
Carrying without a permit in Maryland is a serious charge: 30 days to 5 years for a first offense under Criminal Law § 4-203.
Visitors: your permit doesn’t work here
Maryland recognizes no out-of-state carry permits. Not Virginia’s, not Pennsylvania’s, not anyone’s. The Supreme Court declined to hear a challenge to that policy in April 2026 (Gardner v. Maryland), so it stands.
If you’re just driving through, federal law (18 U.S.C. § 926A) protects transporting a gun that’s unloaded and locked away from the passenger compartment, as long as it’s legal at both ends of your trip. That’s transport, not carry. Commuters from DC and Virginia should read our DC-Maryland-Virginia reciprocity guide.
Where you can’t carry, even with a permit
Maryland’s list lives mostly in Criminal Law § 4-111, and the State Police keep an official, current version. As of their July 2026 update, the places that are off-limits include:
- Kids and care: preschools, K-12 school property, child care centers, and health care facilities like hospitals and nursing homes.
- Government: any building owned or leased by state or local government, college and university buildings, polling places, and power, gas and nuclear plants.
- Venues: stadiums, museums, amusement parks, racetracks and casinos. In Baltimore that means the ballpark and the football stadium on game day and every other day.
- State land: state parks and forests and state highway rest areas.
- Transit: MTA vehicles and facilities (more below).
Three restrictions are not being enforced right now, according to the State Police: places that sell alcohol for on-site consumption, private property without the owner’s consent, and the area within 1,000 feet of a public demonstration. That’s because of the Kipke v. Moore litigation. The Fourth Circuit upheld most of Maryland’s list in January 2026 but struck the private-property rule, and the challengers’ petition asking the Supreme Court to review the rest is still pending. Treat this as the part of the list most likely to change.
Baltimore’s 100-yard rule
Maryland lets local governments regulate guns within 100 yards of parks, churches, schools, public buildings and places of public assembly, and Baltimore City does (City Code Art. 19 § 59-5). But the city ordinance exempts anyone covered by the state’s exceptions in Criminal Law § 4-203(b), which includes permit holders. For permit holders, the state list above is the one that matters.
For how to spot these places on a normal day, see our guide to no-carry zones in the city.
MTA buses, Light Rail, Metro Subway and MARC
This one catches a lot of Baltimore carriers. Transportation Article § 7-705(b)(6) bars concealed weapons on any vehicle or boarding facility owned or controlled by the Maryland Transit Administration, and that includes MARC trains run under MTA contract. There’s no permit-holder exception, and the Fourth Circuit upheld the transit restriction in Kipke.
If your commute runs on the bus or the Light Rail, your carry plan has to account for it. Our public transit guide covers the details, including Metro connections into DC.
Carrying in your car
A permit covers carrying on your person in a vehicle. Without one, Maryland allows transporting a handgun only in limited situations, like to and from a purchase, a repair shop, or between your home and business, and only unloaded in an enclosed case or enclosed holster (Criminal Law § 4-203(b)(3)).
The prohibited-places law also has a vehicle exception: the ban doesn’t apply to a firearm kept in a motor vehicle if it’s locked in a container, or if it’s a handgun carried under your permit. That gives you a lawful place to secure it before walking into a restricted building.
If you get stopped
Maryland has no duty-to-inform law, so no statute requires you to volunteer that you’re armed. But Public Safety § 5-308 requires you to have the permit on you whenever you carry, and you must present it when an officer demands it. Plenty of carriers choose to disclose anyway. Our duty to inform guide walks through handling a stop.
Baltimore concealed carry gotchas
- Magazines: Maryland bans buying, selling or transferring detachable magazines over 10 rounds (Criminal Law § 4-305).
- City buildings: city hall, police stations and city offices count as buildings owned or leased by local government, so they’re off-limits.
- Crossing into the county: state law is the same in Baltimore County, but the county can have its own 100-yard rules. Check the county code before assuming.
- DC day trips: your Maryland permit is worthless in DC. You’d need a DC license.
FAQ
Can I carry in Baltimore with a Virginia or Pennsylvania permit?
No. Maryland honors no out-of-state permits. You need a Maryland Wear and Carry Permit.
Can I carry on the Light Rail or the bus?
No. MTA vehicles and boarding facilities are off-limits under Transportation § 7-705, with no exception for permit holders.
Can I carry into a restaurant that serves alcohol?
Maryland’s restriction on places that sell alcohol for on-site consumption isn’t being enforced while Kipke v. Moore is pending. That can change quickly, so check the State Police page before relying on it, and never drink while carrying.
Does Baltimore have its own gun laws?
Baltimore City has a 100-yard ordinance, but it exempts Maryland permit holders. For permit holders, state law controls.
Sources
- Maryland State Police: Wear and Carry Permit
- Maryland State Police: Prohibited places to carry a firearm (updated July 10, 2026)
- Md. Code, Criminal Law § 4-203
- Md. Code, Criminal Law § 4-209
- Md. Code, Transportation § 7-705
- Baltimore City Code, Art. 19 § 59-5
- Kipke v. Moore, No. 24-1799 (4th Cir. Jan. 20, 2026)
- Handgunlaw.us: Maryland summary (updated Aug. 4, 2026)
Related guides
- Concealed carry laws by city →
- How to get a Maryland Wear and Carry Permit →
- DC-Maryland-Virginia reciprocity guide →
- Public transit carry laws →
Carrying somewhere else? Check the other city guides:
Washington, DC · Philadelphia · New York City · Chicago · Atlanta · Houston · Los Angeles
Build a setup that works here
Knowing the law is half of carrying in the city. The other half is a setup that disappears under your normal clothes. Start with our carry clothing guide and our leather vs. Kydex holster comparison.
Carry off-body or haul a laptop to work? Our guide to concealed carry bags and packs for urban use covers packs built for the city, and our urban EDC essentials covers the rest of what rides along. (Quick reminder: every no-carry rule on this page applies to what’s in your bag too.) Want it all in one spot? Browse the gear we recommend in our Urban Carry Shop.
There’s no holy grail setup, and what works for one carrier won’t work for everybody. Learn the rules where you live and travel, find the gear that fits your body and your day, and carry with confidence.